What is CTET?
The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) is conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). It is a teacher eligibility test for candidates seeking eligibility for teaching at the elementary level, subject to the applicable recruitment rules and minimum qualifications.
CTET is not itself a recruitment examination. Qualifying CTET does not by itself confer a right to appointment; final eligibility is verified by the concerned recruiting or appointing authority. citeturn0search0turn0search3
CTET Papers
Paper I
For candidates intending to teach Classes I to V (Primary Stage).
Paper II
For candidates intending to teach Classes VI to VIII (Elementary Stage).
Both Papers
Candidates intending to teach Classes I to VIII can appear for both papers, subject to the applicable eligibility requirements.
CTET Exam Pattern
| Paper | Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper I | 150 MCQs | 150 | 2.5 Hours |
| Paper II | 150 MCQs | 150 | 2.5 Hours |
Each paper consists of 150 multiple-choice questions for 150 marks. The exact examination instructions, schedule and provisions should always be checked in the latest CTET Information Bulletin. citeturn0search1
Paper I — Subjects
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| Environmental Studies | 30 | 30 |
| Language I | 30 | 30 |
| Language II | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Paper II — Subjects
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics and Science OR Social Studies / Social Science | 60 | 60 |
| Language I | 30 | 30 |
| Language II | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
For Paper II, candidates choose the Mathematics and Science option or the Social Studies/Social Science option according to the teaching level/subject requirement and applicable rules.
Paper I — Subject-wise Preparation
| Subject | Important Areas |
|---|---|
| Child Development & Pedagogy | Child development, learning, individual differences, inclusive education, learning and pedagogy, assessment and classroom processes |
| Mathematics | Number system, arithmetic, geometry, measurement, data handling, patterns and mathematics pedagogy |
| Environmental Studies | Family and friends, food, shelter, water, travel, things we make and do, environment and EVS pedagogy |
| Language I | Language comprehension, pedagogy of language development and selected-language content |
| Language II | Comprehension, communication and pedagogy of language development |
Paper II — Subject-wise Preparation
| Subject / Option | Important Areas |
|---|---|
| Child Development & Pedagogy | Development and learning, inclusive education, diverse learners, learning theories, assessment and pedagogy |
| Mathematics | Number system, algebra, geometry, mensuration, data handling and mathematics pedagogy |
| Science | Food, materials, living world, moving things, electric current, magnets, natural phenomena, resources and science pedagogy |
| Social Studies / Social Science | History, Geography, Social and Political Life, Constitution, economics-related concepts and social science pedagogy |
| Language I | Comprehension and pedagogy of language development |
| Language II | Comprehension and pedagogy of language development |
Recommended Books — Subject Wise
| Subject | Recommended Books / Material | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development & Pedagogy | CTET/TET Child Development & Pedagogy standard guide + NCERT/NIOS teacher-education material + PYQs | Concepts, pedagogy and exam practice |
| Mathematics | NCERT Mathematics relevant classes + CTET Mathematics guide + PYQs | Concepts and pedagogy |
| Environmental Studies | NCERT EVS relevant classes + CTET EVS guide + PYQs | Content and EVS pedagogy |
| Science | NCERT Science Classes 6–8 + CTET Science guide + PYQs | Content and pedagogy |
| Social Science | NCERT Social Science Classes 6–8 + CTET Social Science guide + PYQs | History, Geography, Civics and pedagogy |
| Language I & II | NCERT language textbooks + grammar/comprehension practice + CTET language PYQs | Comprehension and language pedagogy |
| Previous Year Papers | Official CTET previous-year question papers | Real exam pattern and practice |
CBSE's CTET website advises candidates to refer to authentic textbooks and the syllabus suggested by NCTE. Official previous-year question papers are also available through the CTET website archive. citeturn0search0turn0search7
NCERT Books for CTET
| Subject | NCERT Classes | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | Classes 1–8 | Core concepts, examples and teaching approach |
| EVS | Classes 3–5 | Paper I EVS content and concepts |
| Science | Classes 6–8 | Paper II Science content |
| Social Science | Classes 6–8 | Paper II Social Science content |
| Languages | Relevant school textbooks | Comprehension, vocabulary and language exposure |
Important: NCERT alone is not the complete CTET preparation. Pedagogy, official syllabus and previous-year questions should also be covered.
Eligibility
| Requirement | Information |
|---|---|
| Minimum Qualification | Depends on the teaching level and applicable NCTE/Recruitment Rules. Candidates should check the latest CTET bulletin and the recruitment rules of the concerned school/authority. |
| Paper I | Eligibility is linked to the qualifications prescribed for teaching at the primary stage. |
| Paper II | Eligibility is linked to the qualifications prescribed for teaching at the elementary stage. |
| Final Verification | Appearing in CTET does not mean eligibility has been finally verified. The recruiting/appointing authority performs final verification. citeturn0search3 |
CTET Selection / Recruitment Process
Notification
Read the latest CTET information bulletin and eligibility requirements.
Online Application
Complete the application form, upload required details and pay the applicable fee.
CTET Examination
Appear for Paper I, Paper II or both as applicable.
Result
Check the CTET result and qualifying status through the official website.
Certificate
Qualified candidates can access the certificate/marksheet through the prescribed system.
Teacher Recruitment
Apply separately for teacher recruitment when a school/recruiting authority issues a vacancy notification.
Important: CTET qualification itself is not a job appointment. Recruitment is conducted separately by the concerned authority according to its rules. citeturn0search3
Documents Required
- Valid photo identity details
- 10th certificate / marksheet details
- Educational qualification certificates and marksheets
- Teacher education qualification documents, wherever applicable
- Category certificate, if applicable
- PwD / other applicable certificates, if applicable
- Recent photograph and signature as required by the application process
- Other documents/details specified in the latest CTET Information Bulletin
Preparation Strategy
NCERT First
Build the subject foundation from relevant NCERT textbooks before moving to exam guides.
Pedagogy
Give special attention to Child Development and Pedagogy and subject-specific pedagogy.
PYQs
Solve official previous-year question papers to understand question style and recurring areas.
Mock Tests
Practise full-length papers with a timer and analyse every incorrect answer.
Language Practice
Practise comprehension, grammar where relevant and language pedagogy regularly.
Revision
Maintain short notes for pedagogy, formulas, concepts and frequently tested topics.
Important CTET Points
Paper I
Primary Stage: Classes I–V.
Paper II
Elementary Stage: Classes VI–VIII.
Both Papers
For candidates seeking eligibility across Classes I–VIII, subject to applicable qualifications.
Latest Bulletin
Exam dates, application instructions and eligibility can change. Always check the latest official bulletin.
Official CTET Website
Important Note
CTET syllabus, eligibility, examination dates and other provisions may be updated by CBSE. Always use the latest official CTET Information Bulletin as the final source. The official CTET website currently provides 2026 bulletins and public notices. citeturn0search1turn0search5
CTET क्या है?
Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) का आयोजन Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) द्वारा किया जाता है। यह शिक्षक पात्रता परीक्षा है, जिसका उद्देश्य elementary level पर teaching eligibility से संबंधित मानदंडों को पूरा करने वाले candidates को qualify करने का अवसर देना है।
CTET स्वयं कोई recruitment examination नहीं है। CTET qualify करने से अपने आप नौकरी का अधिकार नहीं मिलता। Final eligibility संबंधित recruiting/appointing authority द्वारा verify की जाती है। citeturn0search0turn0search3
CTET के Papers
Paper I
Classes I से V यानी Primary Stage के लिए।
Paper II
Classes VI से VIII यानी Elementary Stage के लिए।
Both Papers
Classes I से VIII के लिए eligibility चाहने वाले candidates दोनों papers दे सकते हैं, यदि applicable qualifications पूरी होती हैं।
CTET Exam Pattern
| Paper | Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper I | 150 MCQs | 150 | 2.5 Hours |
| Paper II | 150 MCQs | 150 | 2.5 Hours |
प्रत्येक paper में 150 MCQs और 150 marks होते हैं। Latest instructions के लिए official CTET Information Bulletin जरूर देखें। citeturn0search1
Paper I — Subjects
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| Environmental Studies | 30 | 30 |
| Language I | 30 | 30 |
| Language II | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Paper II — Subjects
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics and Science OR Social Studies / Social Science | 60 | 60 |
| Language I | 30 | 30 |
| Language II | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Subject-wise Books
| Subject | Books / Material |
|---|---|
| Child Development & Pedagogy | Standard CTET/TET CDP guide + NCTE/teacher-education material + PYQs |
| Mathematics | Relevant NCERT + CTET Mathematics guide + PYQs |
| EVS | Relevant NCERT EVS + CTET EVS guide + PYQs |
| Science | NCERT Science 6–8 + CTET Science guide + PYQs |
| Social Science | NCERT Social Science 6–8 + CTET Social Science guide + PYQs |
| Language I & II | NCERT language textbooks + comprehension practice + language PYQs |
| PYQs | Official CTET previous-year question papers |
NCERT Books
| Subject | Classes | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 1–8 | Concepts, examples और teaching approach |
| EVS | 3–5 | Paper I EVS content |
| Science | 6–8 | Paper II Science content |
| Social Science | 6–8 | Paper II Social Science content |
| Languages | Relevant classes | Comprehension और language exposure |
Eligibility
| Requirement | Information |
|---|---|
| Minimum Qualification | Teaching level और applicable NCTE/Recruitment Rules के अनुसार qualification अलग हो सकती है। |
| Paper I | Primary stage teaching के लिए prescribed qualification से संबंधित eligibility। |
| Paper II | Elementary stage teaching के लिए prescribed qualification से संबंधित eligibility। |
| Final Verification | CTET में बैठने की अनुमति मिलने से eligibility final verify नहीं मानी जाती। Final verification recruiting authority करती है। citeturn0search3 |
Preparation Strategy
NCERT
Relevant NCERT textbooks से foundation मजबूत करें।
Pedagogy
CDP और subject-specific pedagogy पर विशेष ध्यान दें।
PYQs
Official previous-year papers को नियमित रूप से solve करें।
Mock Tests
Timer के साथ full-length practice करें।
Language
Comprehension और language pedagogy की practice करें।
Revision
Short notes और repeated revision रखें।
Official CTET Website
महत्वपूर्ण सूचना
CTET का syllabus, eligibility, exam dates और अन्य provisions update हो सकते हैं। Latest official CTET Information Bulletin को final source मानें। Official website पर 2026 के bulletins और notices उपलब्ध हैं। citeturn0search1turn0search5